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目錄
移動到側邊欄
隱藏
開始
1
一階方程
2
證明
切換目錄
算術課程/微分方程/一階方程
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外觀
移動到側邊欄
隱藏
來自華夏公益教科書
<
算術課程
|
微分方程
一階方程
[
編輯
|
編輯原始碼
]
一階方程的一般形式
A
d
f
(
x
)
d
x
+
B
f
(
x
)
=
0
{\displaystyle A{\frac {df(x)}{dx}}+Bf(x)=0}
可以寫成
d
f
(
x
)
d
x
=
−
B
A
f
(
x
)
{\displaystyle {\frac {df(x)}{dx}}=-{\frac {B}{A}}f(x)}
有一個指數函式形式的根
f
(
x
)
=
A
e
(
−
B
A
)
t
{\displaystyle f(x)=Ae^{(}-{\frac {B}{A}})t}
證明
[
編輯
|
編輯原始碼
]
方程是一個變數的表示式,使得
A
d
f
(
x
)
d
x
+
B
f
(
x
)
=
0
{\displaystyle A{\frac {df(x)}{dx}}+Bf(x)=0}
d
f
(
x
)
d
x
+
B
A
f
(
x
)
=
0
{\displaystyle {\frac {df(x)}{dx}}+{\frac {B}{A}}f(x)=0}
d
f
(
x
)
f
(
x
)
=
−
B
A
d
x
{\displaystyle {\frac {df(x)}{f(x)}}=-{\frac {B}{A}}dx}
∫
d
f
(
x
)
f
(
x
)
=
−
B
A
∫
d
x
{\displaystyle \int {\frac {df(x)}{f(x)}}=-{\frac {B}{A}}\int dx}
L
n
f
(
x
)
=
−
B
A
t
+
C
{\displaystyle Lnf(x)=-{\frac {B}{A}}t+C}
f
(
x
)
=
e
[
−
B
A
t
+
C
]
{\displaystyle f(x)=e^{[}-{\frac {B}{A}}t+C]}
f
(
x
)
=
e
C
e
(
−
B
A
)
t
{\displaystyle f(x)=e^{C}e^{(}-{\frac {B}{A}})t}
f
(
x
)
=
A
e
(
−
B
A
)
t
{\displaystyle f(x)=Ae^{(}-{\frac {B}{A}})t}
分類
:
書:算術課程
華夏公益教科書