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目錄
移至側邊欄
隱藏
開始
1
矩陣加減
2
矩陣乘法
切換目錄
GCSE 數學/矩陣
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外觀
移至側邊欄
隱藏
來自華夏公益教科書
<
GCSE 數學
矩陣加減
[
編輯
|
編輯原始碼
]
在對矩陣進行加減操作時,你應該對相同位置上的數字進行加減操作,例如
[
1
5
4
2
]
+
[
7
2
5
3
]
=
[
8
7
9
5
]
{\displaystyle {\begin{bmatrix}1&5\\4&2\\\end{bmatrix}}+{\begin{bmatrix}7&2\\5&3\\\end{bmatrix}}={\begin{bmatrix}8&7\\9&5\\\end{bmatrix}}}
[
7
5
4
−
2
]
−
[
−
1
2
−
3
5
]
=
[
8
3
7
−
7
]
{\displaystyle {\begin{bmatrix}7&5\\4&-2\\\end{bmatrix}}-{\begin{bmatrix}-1&2\\-3&5\\\end{bmatrix}}={\begin{bmatrix}8&3\\7&-7\\\end{bmatrix}}}
只有大小相同的矩陣才能進行加減操作。
矩陣乘法
[
編輯
|
編輯原始碼
]
用一個數字乘以矩陣時,你應該用這個數字乘以矩陣中的所有數字,例如
2
[
1
3
4
2
]
=
[
2
6
8
4
]
{\displaystyle 2{\begin{bmatrix}1&3\\4&2\\\end{bmatrix}}={\begin{bmatrix}2&6\\8&4\\\end{bmatrix}}}
類別
:
書籍: GCSE 數學
華夏公益教科書