XML - 資料交換管理/XLink/練習
< XML - 資料交換管理 | XLink
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XLink 答案 => 答案
修改多對多章節中的電影 XML 文件，使用 XLink 功能。每個電影標題應顯示為指向電影描述的 XLink，該描述位於 "網際網路電影資料庫" 中，網址為 http://www.imdb.com/.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Document : movies.xsd
Created on : February 6, 2006
Author : Christina Serrano
Description: XML schema describing structure of movie collection
-->
<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="unqualified">
<xsd:element name="movieCollection">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="movie" type="movieDetails" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
<xsd:element name="castMember" type="castDetails" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
<xsd:complexType name="movieDetails">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="movieTitle" type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="movieSynopsis" type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="role" type="roleDetails" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
<xsd:complexType name="roleDetails">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="roleIDREF" type="xsd:IDREF"/>
<xsd:element name="roleType" type="xsd:string"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
<xsd:complexType name="castDetails">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element name="castMemberID" type="xsd:ID"/>
<xsd:element name="castFirstName" type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="castLastName" type="xsd:string"/>
<xsd:element name="castSSN" type="ssnType" minOccurs="0"/>
<xsd:element name="castGender" type="genderType"/>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
<xsd:simpleType name="ssnType">
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
<xsd:pattern value="\d{3}-\d{2}-\d{4}"/>
</xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
<xsd:simpleType name="genderType">
<xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
<xsd:enumeration value="male"/>
<xsd:enumeration value="female"/>
</xsd:restriction>
</xsd:simpleType>
</xsd:schema>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet href="movies.xsl" type="text/xsl" media="screen"?>
<!--
Document : movies.xml
Created on : February 6, 2006
Author : Christina Serrano
Description: XML document describing movie collection
-->
<movieCollection xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="movies.xsd">
<movie>
<movieTitle>City of God</movieTitle>
<movieSynopsis>
Youth gangs took over the slums of Rio de Janiero during the 1960s and didn't relinquish their
stronghold until the mid-1980s. Only a sucker wouldn't have turned to crime and this is exactly
how naive teen Rocket views himself. Rocket shoots all of the action with his weapon of choice,
a camera.
</movieSynopsis>
<role>
<roleIDREF>ar1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actor</roleType>
</role>
<role>
<roleIDREF>lf1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actor</roleType>
</role>
<role>
<roleIDREF>kf1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actress</roleType>
</role>
</movie>
<movie>
<movieTitle>Hotel Rwanda</movieTitle>
<movieSynopsis>
Paul Rusesabagina, the manager of a European-owned hotel in Rwanda, created a secret refugee camp
for the Tutsi people during the brutal genocide committed against them by the Hutu people in 1994. His
efforts helped to save 1200 lives out of close to a million who were killed.
</movieSynopsis>
<role>
<roleIDREF>dc1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actor</roleType>
</role>
<role>
<roleIDREF>nn1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Supporting Actor</roleType>
</role>
<role>
<roleIDREF>so1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actress</roleType>
</role>
</movie>
<movie>
<movieTitle>Dodgeball</movieTitle>
<movieSynopsis>
The story's protagonist, Peter LaFleur, is a charismatic underachiever and proprietor of a rundown gym called
Average Joe's. Peter's humble gym catches the eye of White Goodman, the power-mullet-sporting, Fu-Manchu-d,
egomaniacal owner of Globo Gym, a gleaming monolith of fitness. White intends to take over Average Joe's, and
Peter's non-existent bookkeeping is making it all too easy for him. The only way Peter can save Average Joe's
is a showdown dodgeball competition against Globo Gym.
</movieSynopsis>
<role>
<roleIDREF>bs1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actor</roleType>
</role>
<role>
<roleIDREF>ct1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actress</roleType>
</role>
<role>
<roleIDREF>vv1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actor</roleType>
</role>
</movie>
<movie>
<movieTitle>Meet the Parents</movieTitle>
<movieSynopsis>
Greg Focker is head over heels in love with his girlfriend Pam, and is ready to pop the big question.
When his attempt to propose is thwarted by a phone call with the news that Pam's younger sister is
getting married, Greg realizes that the key to Pam's hand in marriage lies with her formidable father.
</movieSynopsis>
<role>
<roleIDREF>bs1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actor</roleType>
</role>
<role>
<roleIDREF>tp1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actress</roleType>
</role>
<role>
<roleIDREF>rd1</roleIDREF>
<roleType>Lead Actor</roleType>
</role>
</movie>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>ar1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Alexandre</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Rodrigues</castLastName>
<castSSN>867-34-2949</castSSN>
<castGender>male</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>lf1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Leandro</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Firmino da Hora</castLastName>
<castSSN>839-59-8765</castSSN>
<castGender>male</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>kf1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Karina</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Falcao</castLastName>
<castSSN>987-34-2958</castSSN>
<castGender>female</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>dc1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Don</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Cheadle</castLastName>
<castSSN>849-39-4439</castSSN>
<castGender>male</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>nn1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Nick</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Nolte</castLastName>
<castSSN>233-56-4309</castSSN>
<castGender>male</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>so1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Sophie</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Okonedo</castLastName>
<castSSN>993-23-4958</castSSN>
<castGender>female</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>rd1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Robert</castFirstName>
<castLastName>De Niro</castLastName>
<castSSN>489-32-5984</castSSN>
<castGender>male</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>bs1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Ben</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Stiller</castLastName>
<castSSN>590-59-2774</castSSN>
<castGender>male</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>tp1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Teri</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Polo</castLastName>
<castSSN>099-37-8765</castSSN>
<castGender>female</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>vv1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Vince</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Vaughn</castLastName>
<castSSN>383-56-2095</castSSN>
<castGender>male</castGender>
</castMember>
<castMember>
<castMemberID>ct1</castMemberID>
<castFirstName>Christine</castFirstName>
<castLastName>Taylor</castLastName>
<castSSN>309-49-4005</castSSN>
<castGender>female</castGender>
</castMember>
</movieCollection>
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Document : movies.xsl
Created on : February 6, 2006
Author : Christina Serrano
Description: XML stylesheet to format movie collection data
-->
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:key name="castList" match="castMember" use="castMemberID"/>
<xsl:output method="html"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<html>
<head>
<title>Movie Collection</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Movie Collection</h2>
<xsl:apply-templates select="movieCollection"/>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="movieCollection">
<xsl:for-each select="movie">
<hr/>
<br/>
<b><xsl:text>Movie Title: </xsl:text></b>
<xsl:value-of select="movieTitle"/>
<br/>
<br/>
<b><xsl:text>Movie Synopsis: </xsl:text></b>
<xsl:value-of select="movieSynopsis"/>
<br/>
<br/>
<b><xsl:text>Cast: </xsl:text></b>
<br/>
<xsl:for-each select="role">
<xsl:value-of select="key('castList',roleIDREF)/castFirstName"/>
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="key('castList',roleIDREF)/castLastName"/>
<xsl:text>, </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="roleType"/>
<br/>
<xsl:value-of select="key('castList',roleIDREF)/castGender"/>
<xsl:text>, </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="key('castList',roleIDREF)/castSSN"/>
<br/>
<br/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
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